Causes of Twitching
Often twitches can be caused by some kind of damage to the nervous system, either congenital or from trauma or disease. However other twitches can be caused by underlying physical or even psychological conditions, such as Tourettes syndrome. In a person with Tourettes syndrome uncontrollable tics or twitches are often seen, which are worsened when the person suffering from Tourettes is under stress. Similarly, repetitive motions such as tics and twitches of the hands and face can accompany other conditions such as Autism and Asperger’s Syndrome. There are twitches that can be caused by unknown psychological or emotional problems, and then there are the twitches that have simple physiological causes such as too much caffeine or a reaction to certain medications.
Most nervous tics are in no way life threatening or indicative of serious illness, however if the twitches are interfering with your ability to lead an active and happy life, than a plan of treatment should be sought from a medical professional. There are certain disease states that have twitches as a symptom such as Parkinson’s Disease or Huntington's chorea, but these condition have much more obvious symptoms than twitching, and would likely be suspected for reasons other than mere twitching. Heavy metal poisoning such as from lead or mercury exposure can cause nerve damage and result in twitching. A person exhibiting twitching with no other apparent physical or psychological cause will likely be tested for heavy metal poisoning.
Twitches Vary
A twitch is an involuntary muscle movement caused by the firings of an overwrought nervous system. The person experiencing it can always feel a twitch. A person with the twitch will feel the twitching or jittering sensation, but the twitch itself may be so slight as to be imperceptible to others. This often happens in the case of eye twitches from simple eyestrain or too much caffeine. Many people experience twitches of several different muscles after vigorous exercise, or just prior to falling asleep.
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Treatments for Twitches
Of course the treatment for twitches depends on diagnosing their cause. If an underlying physical reason for the twitches can be found, and that cause is treatable, the twitches will so vanish with the apropos treatment. Twitches that are the result of stress, strain or fatigue can be made to disappear on their own with a few lifestyle changes. Medications and behavior modification can be helpful in lessening the twitches and tics that come with Tourettes or Asperger’s.
For tics and twitches that can not be directly linked to any physical or neurological cause, stress and diet can often be the culprit. Several dietary changes and nutritional supplements have been suggested that can help control tics and twitches. These include:
- Reduce the intake of caffeinated and alcoholic beverages
- Reduce intake of refined sugars
- Supplementation of Calcium and Potassium
- Drinking of Quinine Water
- Increased intake of B-vitamins
- Chamomile tea Valerian root and other herbs that are known to have a calming effect on the nervous system
- Acupuncture
- Chi-gong
- Tai-chi
- Yoga
- Massage Therapy
- Chiropractic
- Rolfing
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